With the passage of time, the water transfer rate of the East-to-West Water Transfer Project will decrease year by year, with an average annual decrease of about 15%.
With official subsidies, it is predicted that the fresh water input into Xinjiang will drop to about RMB per cubic meter around 22 years.
However, after the water enters Xinjiang, it will disappear completely without irrigation, and a large part of it will be evaporated into the atmosphere, and some will penetrate into the ground.
When the local microclimate is changed, it will gradually form a virtuous circle, so that the agricultural profitable area in Xinjiang will be fundamentally changed
For example, the proportion of arable farmland and grassland in gravel desert (Gobi desert) in Hami area is very high.
There are also Gurbantonggut Desert in Junggar Basin and Kumtag Desert near Lop Nur, which can be reconstructed.
However, Taklimakan desert, which is densely covered with flowing sand dunes, does not have the conditions for reconstruction, but at least half of the area along the ancient river channel can be transformed into an agricultural area.
Including Peacock River, Tarim River, Yeerqiang River, Hetian River, Keriya River and Cherchen River, these rivers have been oases and grasslands with innate conditions for transformation since ancient times.
After the completion of these transformations, the agricultural benefit area of the whole Xinjiang region will increase by 3.67 million square kilometers, and the area of desert and Gobi desert will decrease by 220 thousand square kilometers.
It is equivalent to increasing the area of two Hebei provinces.
Although there are 20,000 square kilometers of 3.67 million square kilometers, there are 70,000 square kilometers of nature reserves left in farms, pastures and forest farms.
20 thousand square kilometers is 4.2 billion mu, which is almost a quarter of the red line of 100 million mu of cultivated land in China
The transformation area of Jiameng District, Gansu Province, Ningxia District and Northeast Province will increase by 90,000 ~ 950,000 square kilometers, that is, 13.5 billion ~ 142.5 billion mu, around 22 years.
Gobi desert and saline-alkali land in Mobei desert after reconstruction
It is estimated that 2.6 billion to 2.7 billion mu of agricultural land will be obtained around 22 years.
At that time, the grain alliance will become a ball, and the agricultural producer ABCD will also kneel before absolute power.
What’s more, the agricultural technology of the grain alliance has risen very fast, and breeding optimization, chemical fertilizers and pesticides, agricultural machinery and equipment, and soil improvement have all advanced by leaps and bounds.
In the first three quarters of this year alone, the agricultural technology investment of the grain alliance reached 134.9 billion yuan, and the annual investment is expected to exceed 1.7 billion yuan.
Huge investment has brought a lot of technological achievements, such as the current investment, which makes the grid comprehensive farm still realize annual rest farming even if it is located near 4 degrees north latitude.
More than a dozen people from Li Tanwen came to the grid comprehensive farm next door. This farm has been basically transformed and has planted a large area of purple flowers and alfalfa.
Everyone in the farm staff canteen is lining up to cook.
Li Tanwen ordered a pan-fried rainbow trout, a hand-torn cabbage, a saute spicy chicken, an asparagus and a bowl of carrot and corn sparerib soup.
"Arvin’s side"
He sat next to some good colleagues.
You can see the sand sea in front of the French window on the second floor.
"Why is this fish this foreign thing today?" A colleague picked up a piece of rainbow trout and said
Another colleague shook his head. "This is not salmon, but rainbow trout. I heard it was raised in Dunhuang."
"Dunhuang? That incident last month made a big noise. What happened behind Yang Forest Farm? "
"What else can I do? Went in a few "
Li Tanwen asked inexplicably, "It seems that our company has also invested in Dunhuang vineyard planting!"
An old employee who knows some Ministry news said, "Our company is self-sufficient in water and we don’t have local vineyards. Many vineyards have been ruined, mainly because Yang is too greedy. Don’t kill everyone with a stick."
"What about this rainbow trout farm?"
"Don’t worry, there are more than one rainbow trout in Dunhuang, and there are several. It’s not that you don’t know that our company is a joint venture." The old employee explained with a smile
Many people have nodded their heads, and people have very high requirements for joint ventures. If there is a problem, they have already been kicked out.
Rainbow trout and sturgeon Dunhuang have developed into pillar industries. At present, there are more than a dozen aquaculture enterprises.
Chinese restaurants like rainbow trout posing as salmon, but freshwater cultured rainbow trout contains many parasites.
However, in May this year, Fengmin Agriculture developed a special insecticidal technology to remove 99.99% parasites and eggs from rainbow trout.
This technology is really the improvement of gold nanorods-photothermal knife, which is beneficial to the rapid and efficient killing of parasites with cheap iron nanorods.
However, this technology can temporarily kill insects in response to food, because this technology will directly kill rainbow trout
The main reason is that the infrared absorption band of iron nanorods overlaps with iron in hemoglobin, killing parasites and destroying part of hemoglobin at the same time.
Rainbow trout will die after being irradiated by infrared light for a day or two.
Therefore, rainbow trout will be fed with iron nanorod feed for infrared pest control before they leave the factory for sale.
But for strangers who like to eat fish, this technology is simply good news.
Chapter four hundred and twenty-nine Specialty brand
After lunch, Li Tanwen came to the third floor of the canteen, where there was a net staff Internet cafe.
Insert employee card, half-lying massage chair, fine-tune a brain display screen, and look for movies and dramas to watch.
Suddenly, he saw a piece of news, which turned out to be a live report by a reporter from the National Television Station, Huangyan Island, South China Sea.
When Li Tanwen saw the familiar figure, he hurried to broadcast live and watched it intently. His mouth corners consciously showed his aunt’s smile.
Dear friends in front of the screen, I am Wang Xiaobing, a reporter from the National Television Station, and this one beside me is Bao Zhiyuan, the base director of Huangyan Island.
East wharf of Huangyan Island
Reporter Wang Xiaobing is interviewing Bao Zhiyuan, the head of the base.